A urubanza, Intarego, naUrubanzaByose byagenewe gutwara no kurinda ibikoresho byoroshye, ariko buriwese afite ibintu byihariye nigishushanyo mbonera cyabatandukanije. None, ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati yabo?
1. Urubanza
Intego: Yagenewe ingendo yindege, ingufu zindege zikoreshwa mugurinda ibikoresho byoroshye cyangwa byoroshye mugihe cyo gutambuka.
Kubaka: Mubisanzwe bikozwe mububiko bwa medilamine cyangwa ikibaho cya Fireroomo, gishimangirwa hamwe na aluminium ikadiri ya aluminium hamwe nicyuma cyo kurinda ibyuma kugirango iramba.
Urwego rwo kurengera: Imanza zindege zirimo ibiranga inyongera, nka Eva Kuzuza imbere, bikaba bishobora gukata kugirango bihuze ibikoresho byawe neza, byongeraho kwinjiza nabi no kurinda.
Itanga uburinzi buhebuje gutungurwa, kunyeganyega, no kwangirika.
Bitandukanye: Byakoreshejwe mu nganda zitandukanye (umuziki, gutangaza, gufotora, n'ibindi), byiyemeje ibyo umukoresha akeneye.
Gufunga sisitemu: Akenshi harimo ibifunga bisubirwamo hamwe nikinyugunyugu kugirango ubone umutekano.
2. Intarego
Intego: Urubanza rwa Ita At ryerekana ibipimo byihariye byo kuramba, bisobanurwa nishyirahamwe ryubwikorezi bwikirere (ATA) muburyo bwo mu kirere kandi bwubatswe kugirango yihangane uburyo bukomeye ibikoresho bishingiye ku kikoresho.
Icyemezo: Abana Imanza zujuje ibisabwa kugirango zihanganye ingaruka, gufata imbaraga, no kuramba. Izi manza zirageragezwa kugirango zibeho ibitonyanga byinshi hamwe nigitutu kinini.
Kubaka: Mubisanzwe inshingano ziremereye kuruta imanza zisanzwe zindege, ziragaragaza impande zishimangirwa, imbaho zijimye, kandi zikomeye kugirango zikemure ibihe bikabije.
Urwego rwo kurengera: Imanza zemewe zitangwa zitangwa urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwirinda ibyangiritse mugihe uturuka. Bakwiriye cyane cyane ibikoresho byoroshye kandi bihenze, nkibikoresho bya muzika, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi.
3. Urubanza
Intego: Urubanza rw'umuhanda rukoreshwa ahanini muri Amerika kugira ngo rusobanure ko urubanza rukoreshwa cyane mu ngendo z'umuhanda, bitandukanye n'urubanza. Iri jambo rikomoka ku bikorwa byo kubika no gutwara ibikoresho bya muzika (nk'ibikoresho bya muzika, ibikoresho bya muzika, cyangwa gucana) mugihe abacuranzi bari mumuhanda.
Kuramba: Yagenewe gupakurura no gupakurura, imanza zo mumihanda zubatswe kugirango zihangane neza kandi ndende ishaje ihagarike ikoreshwa.
Kubaka: Bikozwe mubikoresho nka Plywood hamwe nibyuma byarangiye, ibyuma byicyuma, hamwe nibyimba byimbere, manza zo mumuhanda zishyira imbere kuramba hejuru ya aestthetics. Biranga kandi ibibuga (ibiziga) kugirango byoroshye kugenda.
Kwitondera: Gukundwa cyane kugirango bihuze ibikoresho byihariye, mubisanzwe biracyari binini kandi birakabije kuruta imanza zindege ariko ntibishobora kubahiriza ibisabwa na Ata.
Izi manza eshatu zishobora kuzanwa mu ndege?
Yego,Imanza, Imanza za Ata, naImanza zo mu muhandaBose barashobora kuzanwa mu ndege, ariko amategeko n'uburenganzira buratandukanye bitewe nibintu byinshi, nkubunini, uburemere, hamwe namabwiriza yindege. Hano hari hafi yo guhuza ingendo zo mu kirere:
1. Urubanza
Ingendo zo mu kirere: Yateguwe byumwihariko ubwikorezi bwo mu kirere, imanza nyinshi zindege zirashobora kuzanwa mu ndege, haba mu mizigo yagenzuwe cyangwa rimwe na rimwe nko gutwara, bitewe n'ubunini bwabo.
Imizigo yagenzuwe: Imanza nini zindege zisuzumwa nkuko zinini cyane zo gukora.
Gutwara: Imanza nto zindege zishobora kubahiriza indege zitwara indege, ariko ugomba kugenzura amategeko yihariye yindege.
Kuramba: Imanza zindege zitanga uburinzi bwiza mugihe cyo gukora, ariko ntabwo bose bujuje ibipimo bikomeye kumizi ikomeye nkibibazo bya ATA.
2. Intarego
Ingendo zo mu kirere: Ata imanza zagenewe guhura naIshyirahamwe ryubwikorezi bwikirere (ATA) 300, bivuze ko yubatswe kugirango ikemure ibibazo bikaze byo gutwara imizigo y'indege. Izi manza nuburyo bwizewe bwo kwemeza ibikoresho byawe bikagera neza.
Imizigo yagenzuwe: Bitewe nubunini bwabo nuburemere, ibibazo mubisanzwe bigenzurwa nkimizigo. Bakwiranye cyane nibikoresho byoroheje nkibikoresho bya muzika, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, cyangwa ibikoresho byubuvuzi bikeneye uburinzi bwiyongera.
Gutwara: Ata imanza zirashobora gutwarwa niba bahuye nubunini nububasha bwo kubuza ibirego, ariko imanza nyinshi za Ata zikunda kuba nini kandi ziremereye, kuburyo mubisanzwe zigenzurwa.
3. Urubanza
Ingendo zo mu kirere: Mugihe imanza zo mumuhanda zikomeye kandi ziraramba, zigenewe cyane cyane ubwikorezi bwumuhanda kandi ntibishobora guhora byujuje ibipimo byihariye bisabwa kugirango ugere ku cyumba.
Imizigo yagenzuwe: Imanza nyinshi zizakenera kugenzurwa nkimizigo kubera ubunini bwazo. Ariko, batanga uburinzi bwiza kubintu nkibikoresho nkibikoresho, ariko ntibashobora kwihanganira ejo hazaza h'imizigo ikomeye yindege kimwe nata.
Gutwara: Imanza nto zirashobora rimwe na rimwe kuzanwa mugihe zigwa mugihe cyindege kubunini nuburemere.
Ibitekerezo by'ingenzi:
Ingano n'uburemere: Ubwoko butatu bwibibazo byose burashobora kuzanwa mu ndege, arikoIngano y'indege n'ibipimo by'indegeyo gutwara no kugenzura imizigo ikurikizwa. Witondere kugenzura amabwiriza yindege kugirango wirinde amafaranga yinyongera cyangwa ibibujijwe.
Amahame ya Ita: Niba ibikoresho byawe bitoroshye cyangwa bifite agaciro, anIntaregoitanga uburinzi bwiza bwo kurinda icyumba cyindege, nkuko byemejwe no kwihanganira ibintu bikabije byimizigo yindege.
Imbogamizi zindege: Buri gihe ugenzure hamwe nindege mbere yubunini, uburemere, nibindi bibujijwe, cyane cyane niba urimo kuguruka hamwe nibikoresho byihariye.
Muri make,Ubwoko uko uko uko ari uko uko ari uko uko ari uko uko ari uko ari uko turi bakoreshwa no kurinda ibikoresho byihariye, ariko kubishingiro-byashingiyeho, nkibintu byingirakamaro cyane, ibibazo byizewe kandi byemejwe.
Niba ufite ibindi bibazo, nyamuneka ugire umudendezo wo kugisha inamaAmahirwe menshi
Igihe cyohereza: Ukwakira-24-2024
